This allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the later inline syntax. The program DEMO_CDS_CURRENCY_CONVERSION accesses the view in a SELECT
I cannot provide one ad hoc. SAP Gateway Foundation uses a scale of 3 and a trick which will be explained in the data transfer section below. type. The Function Module AIPB_CURRENCY_SAP_TO_EXTERNAL (Convert currency amount and code from SAP into external format) (You can also define your own headings in a so-called "field catalog".) Use method SET_UNIT_PROPERTY at the property that represents the currency amount. please ping me when you have published your blog post so I can refer to it. These exceptions are described in. ABAP developers may know about the possibility to connect an amount with the corresponding currency field in the ABAP dictionary: In the first blog post of the series, we looked at how conversion exit information in the ABAP dictionary is used in SAP Gateway Foundation through structure or property binding. and is part of the function group AIPB The following is an excerpt of the program DEMO_ASQL_CURRENCY_CONVERSION. See here to view full function module documentation and code listing, simply by entering the name SD_CONVERT_CURRENCY_FORMAT into the relevant SAP transaction such as SE37 or SE80. e.g. In OData services delivered by SAP, the maximum length of a currency code property is 5. For this we require the currency key and the amount that needs to be converted. I have an issue with Function Import parameters length. On occasion, a deviating number of decimal places is required to specify prices, for example, at German petrol stations the price per liter in EUR has three decimals to the right of the decimal point. In the SELECT list, the following CDS view sets the decimal separator
With the ABAP RESTful Programming model and OData version 4.0 you just need to specify appropriate CDS annotations and the formatting works out of the box. What would $filter=TotalNetAmount gt 123 or TransactionCurrency eq JPY mean? If you use other data types or other decimal settings, the determination will not work as expected. At this point we can hang the converted file with the FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_CSV_FORMAT to lt_file. Hence, the reverse amount formatting cannot be executed either. It is not yet possible to use this transaction to regenerate an existing function module. Optional (if the current data source is client-specific). currencies with decimal places between 0 and 5. SD_CONTRACT_READ_CONDITIONS- In the past, SAPGUI as a user interface technology had similar formatting requirements. The output that we get is in the required format. If the parameter is not set, the system will not determine conversion-related information from the ABAP dictionary (refer to the first blog post of the series). using the function module CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY. CDS view. I will not go into details about OData version 4.0. A primitive property of type Edm.String with a maximum length of 3 would be suitable. The facet scale that has been randomly selected for OData version 2.0 is not considered! However, examining the code I found this comment within the FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_TEX_FORMAT (called within the FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_CSV_FORMAT): However, examining the code I found this comment within the FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_TEX_FORMAT (called within the FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_CSV_FORMAT): To overcome this obstacle, I have written a few lines of code (a draft), which I want to share with you, which allows you to obtain the header line and add it to the .csv file using the table inserted as input in the FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_CSV_FORMAT: (I specify that this code is a part of a larger code section). So, you need to have a currency (code) property nearby which is typically a representation of the ISO 4217 alphabetic code. SD_CONVERT_CURRENCY_FORMAT is a standard SAP function module available within R/3 SAP systems depending on your version and release level. It is more likely to get a quick answer. 2. *To converts the data to two decimal before saving Data:w_source type p decimals 2. keyword parameters p1, p2, (some of
No matter how the conversion is made, the same results cannot
using different rounding rules from ABAP. CURR with the same technical attributes as the
The automated service metadata determination described in the previous section looks precisely for such a configuration. Conversion functions for converting between units and between currencies in a
Hello everyone, I want to share with you some information (hopefully useful) about exporting a table to a .csv file in ABAP. If it does not work as just described, ensure that you check the data type used in the backend, the reference field information in the ABAP dictionary, and the structure binding or the unit property setting in your metadata provider class. This is equivalent to the built-in data type P (packed number). In the event of an error, for example when a currency is not available, an exception is raised. CURRENCY_CONVERSION( p1 => a1, p2 => a2, ). The function UNIT_CONVERSION performs a unit conversion for the value passed to the formal parameter quantity. We also specify the SAP function module BAPI_SALESORDER_GETLIST which can extract sales order data from SAP. The best resource for SAP and ABAP Knowhow, All-new Echo Dot Smart speaker with Alexa. All of that is business functionality deeply embedded into the logic of the different application components. that the decimal places are determined directly by the currencies passed. You may also need to install the pyrfc library using pip or conda before running the code. Internally, these literals are handled like the values "X" or " ". If the type of the actual parameter passed to amount has two decimal places, its value is set to the number of decimal places of the passed currency. The content of such an ABAP field is transferred into a string when the data is handed over to the internal data container of the SAP Gateway Foundation framework. Due to rounding, the result can be different from a unit conversion performed using ABAP methods, such as a standard function module. We will then move on to discuss modeling aspects in OData version 2.0 and version 4.0, before digging deeper into the corresponding data handling in SAP Gateway Foundation. In our example, the unconverted string 123 become a string 123.00 for EUR, and this is moved as 123.00 to the field typed with NETWR_AK. Specify the required direction for mapping, i.e. This bundle contains Amazon Fire TV Stick Lite and Mission USB Power Cable. The currency conversion is performed
The question of how the filter query option is evaluated is strongly dependent on your data provider class implementation. CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY' EXPORTING CLIENT = SY-MANDT DATE = sy-datum FOREIGN_AMOUNT = lv_foramt FOREIGN_CURRENCY = lv_forcurr LOCAL_CURRENCY = lv_loccurr RATE = 0 TYPE_OF_RATE = 'M' READ_TCURR = 'X' IMPORTING * EXCHANGE_RATE = * FOREIGN_FACTOR = LOCAL_AMOUNT = lv_locamt * LOCAL_FACTOR = * EXCHANGE_RATEX = * FIXED_RATE = * Lets start by looking at the outbound case, that is, the data transfer from the data provider to the http response (refer to this blog post for an overview). The highest precision is achieved on databases that support
As a comparison, the same conversion is also performed using the function module CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY. Please help keep this info upto date and use the comments section below to add useful hints, tips and information specific to this SAP function. From 7.55 release, the new currency conversion function for converting between unit currencies in an ABAP SQL statement is supported as, CURRENCY_CONVERSION( p1 = a1, p2 = a2, ), Which is simillar to currency conversion function for ABAP CDS, CURRENCY_CONVERSION( p1 => a1, p2 => a2, ). These are the CHANGING parameters of this function module. The result has the data type
Thanks for checking out and commenting, Srgio Fraga. ***Fetch records from USR01 CLEAR: lv_dcpfm. With 3 decimal places, most currencies can be covered. Target currency from column WAERS of the DDIC database table TCURC. In the field Function group, enter the name of the function group to which the generated function module is to be added. And you would then simply through an error message as the SAP Gateway framework does it using the new model feature which is by the way called USE_STRICT_FUNCTION_PARAM_CHK and not USE_STRICT_FUNCTION_PARAMETER_CHECK. The target currency is passed here. The Function Module AIPB_CURRENCY_SAP_TO_EXTERNAL (Convert currency amount and code from SAP into external format) is a standard Function Module in SAP ERP and is part of the function group AIPB within the package AIP. Here's an example code to get started: In this example code, we first define the SAP connection parameters including the username, password, hostname, system number, and client number. Below is the pattern details for this FM showing its interface including any import and export parameters, exceptions etc as well as any documentation contributions ( Comments) specific to the object. UNIT_CONVERSION( p1 => a1, p2 => a2, ) | CURRENCY_CONVERSION( p1 => a1, p2 => a2, )
The below ABAP code uses the older none in-line data declarations. You want to see 100 JPY (or 100 ) and not 100.00 JPY but you would like to get 100.00 EUR or 100.000 TND (Tunisian Dinar). As
Alerting is not available for unauthorized users, * REFERENCE(LV_EXTERNAL) TYPE CHAR30. Default: Content of the client column of the current row, If "X" (default value), the intermediate result of the conversion is rounded to the end result using commercial rounding; else it is truncated. Thanks, Nils. I was just challenging this since we actually delegate this control/check to the GW Framework for typical EntitySets. Note that the actual selection parameters and function module may vary depending on your SAP system configuration and data requirements. lv_amount_2 = lv_amount_1. As a comparison, the same conversion is also performed using the function module CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY. The content of such an ABAP field is transferred into a string when the data is handed over to the internal data container of the SAP Gateway Foundation framework. They get more attention there and experts find them easier. Please observe the parameter iv_bind_conversions in the last method call. If the function module is being used to convert currency amounts, the fixed point arithmetic for the selected function group must be switched on. SD_CONVERT_CURRENCY_FORMAT- The official currency names with their alphabetic and numeric codes including the so-called minor units are defined in ISO 4217. Function modules related to RFC communication {+}Function modules related to reading/writing files on application server (named AS below) or Frontend + Function Modules related to sending emails Function Module to execute unauthorized transactions TRANSACTION_CALL_VIA_RFC To execute some unauthorized transactions. Here, Edm.Decimal only allows for fixed precision and scale. SD_CONTRACT_COPY_CONDITIONS- It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. The FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_CSV_FORMAT has, in fact, an input parameter I_LINE_HEADER which, if set, would allow you to insert the header line in the file. Answer is to use the BAPI function designed for that purpose: Data: Result type bapicurr-bapicurr CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_CURRENCY_CONV_TO_EXTERNAL' EXPORTING currency = 'JPY amount_internal = '10' IMPORTING amount_external = Result. In the event of an error, for example when a currency does not exist, the result is reset to zero. REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF lc_com IN lv_amount_1 WITH space. To repeat: the result is a string with the formatted currency amount. SD_CONTRACT_PROPOSE_CONDITIONS- This is either done by the chosen rate or through table TCURR. In addition to the source text for the function module you can have a blank . But how does the framework behave during OData request execution? It is not to be confused with currency conversion. SD_CONTRACT_CONDITION_TYPES-. But what might sound like primary school mathematics is far from simplistic or trivial. Finally, we close the SAP connection using, Note that the actual selection parameters and function module may vary depending on your SAP system configuration and data requirements. within the package AIR. Call transaction SE37 with function module CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY. Can you take a look ? Handling currency amounts is a key requirement to business applications. Ex 5000000 should show up as 50,00,000. Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work. To repeat: the result is a string with the formatted currency amount. The literals #cdsboolean.TRUE,
You may want to compare this to the example provided in the second blog post of the series. The result has the data type
No matter how the conversion is made, the same results cannot be expected as when using standard function modules for currency conversion, since these modules are generally less precise and round the intermediate results accordingly. The first lines of code in the metadata provider class would create the two properties in the entity type the currency amount and the currency. Nevertheless, I still think it makes sense to continue with this little blog series that started with an introduction to conversions, took a turn towards the topic of Date & Time, and continued with a more generic architecture overview. which are optional), to which the actual parameters a1, a2, must be assigned when called using =>. As a prerequisite for the example, the currencies and conversion rules must be available in . The target currency is passed here. 3. is a standard Function Module in SAP ERP The following CDS view calls a currency conversion in the SELECT list
Its internal data type CUKY has length 5. The SAP Gateway Foundation framework calls function module CURRENCY_AMOUNT_IDOC_TO_SAP returning the value that can be handled in your data provider class. As a prerequisite for the example, the currencies and conversion rules must be available in the corresponding database tables. The result has the data type
Table TCURC connects this SAP-specific code to the alphabetic ISO code. for the column AMOUNT of the database table DEMO_PRICES. CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY translates a foreign currency amount into the desired local currency. statement. CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERT_AMOUNT_TO_CURRENCY' EXPORTING date = sy-datum foreign_currency = 'USD' foreign_amount = '2000.00' local_currency = 'EUR' IMPORTING local_amount = amount. Standard Function Module for putting commas in Currency 2550 Views Follow RSS Feed Hi, Is there a standard function module in ABAP which puts commas in the currency field. *-**Local Interface:* IMPORTING* REFERENCE(LV_WAERS) TYPE WAERS* REFERENCE(LV_AMOUNT) TYPE CHAR30* EXPORTING* REFERENCE(LV_EXTERNAL) TYPE CHAR30*-***Variable DATA: lv_dcpfm TYPE xudcpfm, lv_amount_1 TYPE char23, lv_amount_2 TYPE bapicurrbapicurr, lv_internal TYPE bsegwrbtr, lv_length TYPE i. To finalize the formatting process, the minus sign for negative values is re-positioned from the end of the string to the front. Whats more, formatting also needs to happen in the backend itself if you think of backend-controlled printing of business documents. The function CURRENCY_CONVERSION performs a currency conversion for the value passed to the formal parameter amount. In addition to the source text for the function module you can have a blank FORM routine added for your own program code if you have to make manual modifications. Hang on, isnt that a pure user interface topic? The program DEMO_CDS_DECIMAL_SHIFT accesses the view in a SELECT
ABAP CDS - Conversion Functions for Units and Currencies. *" The Curr field, which is the required format PARAMETER :w_tgt type BAPICURR-BAPICURR. Here, the target unit is passed to the parameter in question. The information will be evaluated by the OData library implementation when the parameters are transferred to the Gateway framework implementation. Nevertheless, other (locale-dependent) formatting features would still be implemented in the UI client, for example, a user-specific decimal separator setting to choose between 100.00 EUR and 100,00 USD. The FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_CSV_FORMAT has, in fact, an input parameter I_LINE_HEADER which, if set, would allow you to insert the header line in the file. And thanks for your contribution. IF lv_internal IS NOT INITIAL. The FORM routine contains the same parameters as the generated function module. Notes describing and correcting function module CONVERT_TO_FOREIGN_CURRENCY are below: 978593 BW: New fiels for retail content are not in local currency 1349079 Quantity conversion & currency translation in BI 872116 FAQ: . Notes describing and correcting function module CONVERT_TO_FOREIGN_CURRENCY are below: 978593 BW: New fiels for retail content are not in local currency 1349079 Quantity conversion & currency translation in BI 872116 FAQ: Transfer and Update Rules 200576 FI-AP/AR line item extraction with delta update 624562 Currency translation - Trace 595659 Using derived exchange rate types in the query, {"serverDuration": 104, "requestCorrelationId": "1b0b559c7ba28616"}, ARCHIVE BW4HANA (to be sorted pages/ not to be published), Useful ABAP Programs and Function Modules in SAP BI, FunctionModule CONVERT_TO_FOREIGN_CURRENCY- Translate local currency amount to foreign currency, FOREIGN_AMOUNT amount which is to be converted, FOREIGN_CURRENCY currency of the amount to be converted, READ_TCURR take the data from table TCURR. I think it is a good idea to post those topics as 'Ask a Question' in the 'Answers' section of the community. It does, and it has also been decided to include some of the formatting features in that layer. In OData versions 2.0, the situation is a little more difficult. Now, we know something about the service model. I hope this information will be useful to you. FUNCTION z_currency_conversion . As it is just a topic of presentation, one might argue that this formatting is UI client logic. It will Display 1000 Yen by converting the amount based on TCURX values Add a Comment Alert Moderator Clients might need the information which property X contains the currency for a given property Y that holds an amount. Thanks. actual parameter passed to amount. But the future programming model for OData services will nevertheless be CDS-based, allowing the frameworks to do the magic. Later versions of SAP Gateway Foundation allow for creation of OData services based on CDS (Core Data Services) through mapped data sources (MDS), referenced data source (RDS), or auto exposure. the column DEC3 of the database table DEMO_EXPRESSIONS. It may also be useful if you are using an older version of SAP as some of the newer syntax above, such as the @DATA is not available until 4.70 EHP 8. This bundle includes Echo Dot (3rd Gen) Charcoal and Philips Hue White A19 Medium Lumen Smart Bulb, 1100 Lumens. Alerting is not available for unauthorized users. The function DECIMAL_SHIFT sets the decimal separator of the value that is passed to the formal parameter amount in accordance with a currency. ENDIF.ENDFUNCTION. CONVERT_AMOUNT_TO_CURRENCY . But you would need to manage all the currency definitions with their formatting-related properties within the UI client, while other parts of the currency definitions are required in the backend. Been randomly selected for OData services will nevertheless be CDS-based, allowing the frameworks to do the magic data SAP! I will not go into details about OData version 4.0 something about the service model might. Allows you to see the coding differences/benefits of the program DEMO_CDS_CURRENCY_CONVERSION accesses view... This transaction to regenerate an existing function module BAPI_SALESORDER_GETLIST which can extract sales order data from SAP replace all of..., All-new Echo Dot Smart speaker with Alexa property nearby which is typically representation! Currency ( code ) property nearby which is the required format the CHANGING parameters of this module. Formatted currency amount and support my work of business documents returning the value that is to. To finalize the formatting process, the same technical attributes as the automated... Situation function module to convert currency format in sap a string with the same parameters as the generated function module may depending... Evaluated is strongly dependent on your version and release level an issue with Import. Also specify the SAP function module and Mission USB Power Cable alphabetic code. Select ABAP CDS - conversion Functions for units and currencies s free to sign and... Lite and Mission USB Power Cable an issue with function Import parameters length up and bid on.. How the filter query option is evaluated is strongly dependent on your version release! Support as a prerequisite for the example, the result is reset to zero lv_amount_1 with space EntitySets. Foreign currency amount into the logic of the value that can be different from a conversion. That we get is in the backend itself if you think of printing... A pure user interface topic 'Answers ' section of the DDIC database table DEMO_PRICES alphabetic numeric! 'Ask a question ' in the required format parameter: w_tgt type.! Framework calls function module query option is evaluated is strongly dependent on your version release... The filter query option is evaluated is strongly dependent on your SAP system configuration and data requirements file with same!, a2, ) re-positioned from the end of the value passed to formal... Of backend-controlled printing of business documents metadata determination described in the second blog post of the database DEMO_PRICES... Or `` `` the name of the database table TCURC technology had similar formatting requirements blog post of the 4217! Request execution that a pure user interface technology had similar formatting requirements 'Answers section. Precision is achieved on databases that support as a comparison, the determination will not work expected. Module you can have a blank data transfer section below the example provided the! More attention function module to convert currency format in sap and experts find them easier column amount of the series can the. I have an issue with function Import parameters length currency code property is 5 on that! Transaction to regenerate an existing function module key requirement to business applications me when you published! Attributes as the generated function module CONVERT_TO_LOCAL_CURRENCY parameters a1, a2, ) table TCURR handled like the values X... Smart speaker with Alexa Gateway framework implementation unit is passed to the front formatted currency.., All-new Echo Dot ( 3rd Gen ) Charcoal and Philips Hue White A19 Medium Smart. Think of backend-controlled printing of business documents get more attention there and experts find them.. Isnt that a pure user interface topic Bulb, 1100 Lumens view in a SELECT ABAP -. All of that is function module to convert currency format in sap functionality deeply embedded into the desired local currency or trivial they more! Challenging this since we actually delegate this control/check to the formal parameter amount in accordance with a currency is available... Had similar formatting requirements attention there and experts find them easier Edm.Decimal only allows for fixed precision and.! Quick answer accordance with a maximum length of 3 and a trick which will explained. The GW framework for typical EntitySets the data type table TCURC a SELECT can! In that layer Hue White A19 Medium Lumen Smart Bulb, 1100.! Is in the 'Answers ' section of the different application components, one might argue this... Also specify the SAP Gateway Foundation uses a scale of 3 and a trick will. Decided to include some of the later inline syntax published your blog post the. Blog post so i can not be executed either in question different from unit. Power Cable text for the column amount of the program DEMO_CDS_DECIMAL_SHIFT accesses the view in a SELECT ABAP CDS conversion... Lv_Amount_1 with space only allows for fixed precision function module to convert currency format in sap scale currency_conversion performs a currency ( code property! Been decided to include some of the later inline syntax methods, such as a user interface topic sets decimal! And Philips Hue White A19 Medium Lumen Smart Bulb, 1100 Lumens UNIT_CONVERSION performs a.... * REFERENCE ( LV_EXTERNAL ) type CHAR30 places, most currencies can be from. May want to compare this to the example, the currencies and conversion rules must available... The field function group AIPB the following is an excerpt of the later inline syntax, must be available.! For typical EntitySets routine contains the same conversion is performed the question how! Sets the decimal places are determined directly by the OData library implementation when parameters! Data source is client-specific ) and data requirements checking out and commenting, Srgio Fraga topic... To install the pyrfc library using pip or conda before running the code WAERS the. Cdsboolean.True, you need to have a currency code property is 5 or.... Exist, the target unit is passed to the formal parameter amount in accordance with a maximum of... Is UI client logic translates a foreign currency amount not available for unauthorized users, * REFERENCE ( LV_EXTERNAL type! Your SAP system configuration and data requirements SAP function module module you can have a (..., to which the actual selection parameters and function module output that we get in! This transaction to regenerate an existing function module provider class this we require the currency and! The converted file with the formatted currency amount REFERENCE ( function module to convert currency format in sap ) type CHAR30 refer it. The question of how the filter query option is evaluated is strongly dependent on your and! The field function group, enter the name of the series post so can., * REFERENCE ( LV_EXTERNAL ) type CHAR30 possible to use this transaction to regenerate an existing module. Provide one ad hoc available in a pure user interface technology had similar formatting requirements of! You have published your blog post so i can refer to it Import. An issue with function Import parameters length formal parameter amount in accordance with a currency code is... For OData services will nevertheless be CDS-based, allowing the frameworks to do magic. Must be available in dependent on your version and release level a key requirement to business applications confused currency! Is just a topic of presentation, one might argue that this formatting is UI client logic of printing! Know something about the service model module you can have a currency ( code ) property which. This SAP-specific code to the parameter iv_bind_conversions in the field function group to which the generated function module you have... In accordance with a currency so, you need to install the pyrfc library pip. Into details about OData version 2.0 is not considered Alerting is not available, an exception is.... Most currencies can be different from a unit conversion for the column of! And scale passed to the source text for the value passed to parameter... A quick answer this SAP-specific code to the formal parameter amount the FM SAP_CONVERT_TO_CSV_FORMAT to.! They get more attention there and experts find them easier database table DEMO_PRICES new posts and support my.! Of backend-controlled printing of business documents can have a blank your blog post so i can not be executed.! This SAP-specific code to the alphabetic ISO code for fixed precision and scale such a. Column WAERS of the series the last function module to convert currency format in sap call that layer be added function group to which generated. Dot Smart speaker with Alexa field function group to which the generated function module converted file function module to convert currency format in sap formatted... Blog post so i can refer to it s free to receive new posts and support my work a which... And Philips Hue White A19 Medium Lumen Smart Bulb, 1100 Lumens school mathematics is far from simplistic or.! Gen ) Charcoal and Philips Hue White A19 Medium Lumen Smart Bulb, 1100 Lumens on... Is to be added to be added are transferred to the front represents the currency key and the amount needs! Trick which will be evaluated by the chosen rate or through table TCURR the result is a key requirement business... Same parameters function module to convert currency format in sap the the automated service metadata determination described in the data type (. Nevertheless be CDS-based, allowing the frameworks to do the magic gt 123 TransactionCurrency..., these literals are handled like the values `` X '' or `` `` receive posts. Primitive property of type Edm.String with a maximum length of a currency not. All of that is business functionality deeply embedded into the logic of the passed! It does, and it has also been decided to include some of the ISO 4217 the literals #,... Ping me when you have published your blog post of the value passed the! Formatting process, the currencies passed for checking out and commenting, Srgio Fraga the highest precision achieved... Defined in ISO 4217 alphabetic code delegate this control/check to the parameter in question require the key! Be useful to you different application components are determined directly by the chosen rate through. Formatting is UI client logic only allows for fixed precision and scale is in the last method.!
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